This duality states that certain higher spin gauge theories on antide sitter space are equivalent to conformal field theories with on symmetry. This immediately opens up a door to study strongly coupled string theory however in ads via computations in the dual weakly coupled gauge theory and vice versa. Gaugegravity duality creates new links between quantum theory and gravity. Proceedings, 57th session of the les houches summer school in theoretical physics, nato advanced study institute, les houches, france, july 5. Maxwell tensor in the cartesian coordinate system adapted to an observer whose worldline has tangent vector u. After you choose your favorites, a file will appear on the sd card in the. Topological gauge theory, and gravity derek keith wise. This git repository is for developers who want to contribute to gravity. Using our engauge software system is simply efficient, because we customise it specifically to meet your requirements and as your business changes, we will make sure that your engauge talent acquisition and recruitment software keeps in step. Introduction to gaugestring duality dr andrei starinets references updated. Gaugegravityduality foundationsandapplications gaugegravity duality creates new links between quantum theory and gravity. My main point about gaugegravity dualities is that the theories involved, qua theories of gravity, must be backgroundindependent. This book is the first textbook on this important topic, enabling graduate.
The dictionary of gaugegravity duality gauge theory gravity. We will shortly place these ideas in the more general mathematical context of. Topics in gaugegravity duality oxford physics university of oxford. Hydrodynamics from black hole physics gaugegravity duality and its applications p. Gauge gravity duality and its applications harvard talk online. Gauge gravity duality presents new links between quantum theory and gravity, and provides new tools to solve problems in many areas of theoretical physics. Cambridge core particle physics and nuclear physics gaugegravity duality by martin ammon. A report presented for the examination for the transfer of status to the degree of doctor of philosophy of the university of london. Gaugegravity duality, which generalises the original adscft correspondence, is one of the most innovative areas of current research in theoretical physics.
Marotta jhep 0306 2003 007 jhep 0409 2004 050 ijmpa a20 2005 4699. Horowitz, joseph polchinski submitted on 10 feb 2006, last revised 18 apr 2006 this version, v3 abstract. We discuss the evidence for the duality, its lessons for gravitational physics, generalizations, and open questions. Gaugegravity duality and rhic the quarkgluon plasma produced at rhic is strongly coupled and thermalizes quickly. F10,r1 abstract the gravity model in economics was until relatively recently an intellectual orphan, unconnected to the rich family of economic theory. Each of the following three data files contains 149333760 bytes in total. The original example, conjectured by 63, concerns a gravity theory a string theory on an antide sitter spacetime, being equivalent to a gauge. The lund racing ngauge is a performance tuner and advanced datalogger. Pdf gaugegravity duality and the black hole interior. Our main interest in this thesis is in the gauge theory side where much progress has been made due to newly developed calculational tools. These two theories are very different in format and content, one is a string theory. Gaugegravity duality presents new links between quantum theory and gravity, and provides new tools to solve problems in many areas of theoretical physics.
To those familiar with general relativity, it is highly reminiscent of the tetrad formalism although there are significant conceptual differences. Mount the ngauge as low to the dashboard as possible. Klebanov, from threebranes to large n gauge theories, arxiv. Surprisingly, it is well described by fluid dynamics with a very low viscosity close to value calculated from gravity. Gaugegravity duality by martin ammon cambridge university press. Gauge theory gravity gtg is a theory of gravitation cast in the mathematical language of geometric algebra. Wald, in quantum field theory in curved spacetime, gravitation and quantizations. Gaugegravity duality currently offers the best explanation of this fact. Ramgoolam centre for research in string theory department of physics queen mary, university of london mile end road, london. In string theory there is only one diagram, namely and its contribution to the gravitongraviton amplitude is relatively easy to compute, giving the same. As an application example of gaugegravity duality, we present a holographic kondo model. It may be illegal to mount the ngauge on the windshield in some states. Gravity gauge theory2 stringtheory inspired klt relations bulk gravity boundary gauge theory colorkinematic duality adscft correspondence gravity as gauge theory of poincare group gravity su2 gauge theory. Let us begin by examining the way in which the postulation of an invariance under local u1 transformations leads to maxwells theory.
Description of files containing freeair gravity anomalies. Gravity pdf is a gplv2licensed wordpress plugin that allows you to automatically generate, email and download pdf documents using the popular formbuilder plugin, gravity forms affiliate link. This course gives an introduction to the foundations and formulation of the gauge gravity duality which is a correspondence between supersymmetric quantum field theories and gravity string theories. Most notably, the background in gtg is flat, minkowski spacetime. This duality is powerful because when the quantum gravity theory is strongly coupled, and hence di. Introduction to gaugegravity duality lectures at tasi, june 17, 2010 joseph polchinski1 kavli institute for theoretical physics university of california santa barbara, ca 931064030 abstract.
In this thesis, we present studies that elucidate the relationship between entanglement in strongly coupled gauge theories and the geometry of their gravity duals. Oct 03, 2019 the lund racing ngauge is a performance tuner and advanced datalogger. Gaugegravity correspondence and openclosed string duality. Foundations and applications pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. The adscft correspondence is closely related to another duality conjectured by igor klebanov and alexander markovich polyakov in 2002. In particular, we consider gravity dual descriptions of spontaneous chiral symmetry. This book is the first textbook on this important topic, enabling graduate students and researchers in particle and condensed matter physics to get acquainted with the subject. Interfaces and information in gaugegravity duality opus wurzburg. Example sheet 1 you will find instructions about signing up for the examples class in the pdf file. In particular, we find that the linearized perturbation of the metric caused by the entanglement hamiltonian propagates from the bulk entangling surface. This course gives an introduction to the foundations and formulation of the gaugegravity duality which is a correspondence between supersymmetric quantum field theories and gravity string theories.
Please join the simons foundation and our generous member organizations in supporting arxiv during our giving campaign september 2327. Foundations and applications, cambridge university press, 2015. It provides a framework for obtaining new insights into strongly coupled quantum field theories using weakly coupled gravitational techniques and has also lead to new insights into string. Introduction to gaugegravity duality tasi lectures 2017.
Topics in gaugegravity duality graduate lecture course university of oxford trinity term 2012 room 501, dwb, department of physics mondays, 14. Conceptual aspects of gaugegravity duality springerlink. Gaugegravity duality and its applications harvard talk online. The data files were created on a sun computer, which uses a big endian internal binary representation. Introduction to gauge gravity duality lectures at tasi, june 17, 2010 joseph polchinski1 kavli institute for theoretical physics university of california santa barbara, ca 931064030 abstract. For our investigation into gravity and gauge, we will want to get a handle on the role of the gauge group. I apply this framework to gaugegravity dualities, considering in detail three examples. In fact, 3d general relativity is a special case of one of the most important topological gauge theories for our purposesa theory called bftheoryso we begin with a description of that. If youre looking for a free download links of gaugegravity duality. Next time you create an hp tuners ngauge tune, set all of the gauge screens to your preferred pids and also choose up to 23 pids to datalog, using the star icon on each pid as shown on the right.
Gauge optimization and duality article pdf available in siam journal on optimization 244. I have read and studied this issue, after all, many people have argued and speculated that the issue to quantize gravity could be related to the way in which gravity is an extended gauge gravity. The course will introduce the students to the necessary background material and present the formulation of the duality. On one side are antide sitter spaces ads which are used in theories of quantum gravity, formulated in terms of string theory or mtheory. Dmft the only difference between this and a theory is that this is not a theory. General relativity in 4 dimensions can be reformulated as an su2. What computational tools do we have for strongly coupled systems. Regarding duality, i will concentrate on gaugegravity duality the duality between a gauge theory and a gravity theory and its beststudied realisation, the socalled adscft correspondence. Course on gaugegravity duality adscft damtp university of. In the second, we find a unified prescription in the gravity dual for calculating the action of the entanglement hamiltonian associated to an arbitrary spatial region in a given holographic state. In theoretical physics, the antide sitterconformal field theory correspondence, sometimes called maldacena duality or gaugegravity duality, is a conjectured relationship between two kinds of physical theories. Insert the card with the gold contacts facing towards the chrome ring. This dissertation employs gaugegravity duality to investigate features. It has led to new concepts in mathematics and physics, and provides new tools to solve problems in many areas of theoretical physics.
The equivalence principle is not assumed, but instead follows from the fact. Duality reformulate a theory with strong coupling in terms of weakly coupled theory. Conceptual aspects of gaugegravity duality philsciarchive. Wg1 gaugegravity duality the string theory universe. Moreover, we want to stress the similarity of gravity as gauge theory with the group gl4 to usual yangmills theories. Introduction to gaugestring duality university of oxford. Gauge gravity duality currently offers the best explanation of this fact. The course will introduce the students to the necessary background material and present the. You have also recalled that link, due to the gaugegravity duality. Duality of nonsupersymmetric large n gauge theories. Hydrodynamics is the effective theory describing the longdistance, lowfrequency behavior.
114 786 1643 1438 1417 958 1554 59 1408 757 464 1499 1249 188 1554 453 124 258 709 619 367 979 606 491 861 627 1313 271 1268 292 752